{"id":4427,"date":"2022-04-09T10:57:27","date_gmt":"2022-04-09T08:57:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/?page_id=4427"},"modified":"2026-08-21T12:10:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T10:10:40","slug":"gornjak-vinko-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/?page_id=4427","title":{"rendered":"Gornjak Vinko"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Foto: <\/strong><\/span>Osebni arhiv dru\u017eine Zafo\u0161nik.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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GORNJAK, Vinko<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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(1899\u22121993)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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* 17. januar 1899 \u2022 Smolnik (Ru\u0161e, ob\u010d.), Slovenija<\/span>
\u2020 31. maj 1993 \u2022 Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenija<\/span><\/p>

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Pokopan:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Star\u0161i:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

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Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenija<\/span><\/p>

Gornjak, Mihael, posestnik <\/span>
Gornjak roj. Jug, Jo\u017eefa (gl. Josipina Krulc<\/a>), hotelirka<\/span><\/p>

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Poklic ali dejavnost:<\/span><\/strong>
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  • agronom <\/span><\/li>
  • sadjar <\/span><\/li>
  • banski svetnik <\/span><\/li>
  • udele\u017eenec 1. svetovne vojne <\/span><\/li>
  • Maistrov borec <\/span><\/li>
  • udele\u017eenec NOB<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \u017divljenje:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Po kon\u010dani O\u0160 in M\u0160 med leti 1911\u221214 je Gornjak nadaljeval \u0161olanje na Sadjarski in vinarski \u0161oli v Mariboru od 1914\u221217, kjer ga je takratni direktor \u0161ole Franc Zweifler priporo\u010dil za nadaljnji \u0161tudij v Klosterneuburgu pri Dunaju (Avstrija). \u017de kmalu po vpisu je bil zaradi izbruha 1. svetovne vojne mobiliziran in poslan na so\u0161ko fronto. Po vojni se je javil med Maistrove borce (1918\u221219) in bil pozneje ve\u010d let predsednik ob\u010dinske ZBSM v Slovenski Bistrici. \u0160tudij v Klosterneuburgu je nadaljeval po vojni in ga leta 1922 kon\u010dal z odliko. V Tullnu (Avstrija) je istega leta opravil \u0161e \u010debelarski te\u010daj, nato pa se je izpopolnjeval na Vi\u0161ji vinarski in sadjarski \u0161oli v Bad Kreuznachu v Porenju (Nem\u010dija) ter na posestvu Hahnheimu pri Mainzu (Nem\u010dija) med leti 1922\u221223. Po vrnitvi domov je najprej vodil materino posestvo v Slovenski Bistrici, kjer je ustanovil in vodil okrajne in ob\u010dinske kmetijske organizacije: kmetijko podru\u017enico, sadjarsko in vrtnarsko podru\u017enico ter podru\u017enico vinarskega dru\u0161tva. Enajst let je bil predsednik podru\u017enice Kmetijskega dru\u0161tva, upravnik njenega poskusnega posestva Ritoznoj in skladi\u0161\u010da ter trgovine za preskrbo kmetijstva. Ustanovil je in ve\u010d let vodil Selekcijsko dru\u0161tvo za belo slovensko govedo ter Gozdno-pa\u0161ni\u0161ko zadrugo na Pohorju. Najve\u010djo skrb je posvetil izobrazbi kme\u010dke mladine, zato je ustanovil Kmetijsko nadaljevalno \u0161olo in Dru\u0161tvo kme\u010dkih fantov in deklet; prirejal je predavanja in strokovne te\u010daje. Skoraj 20 let je bil osrednja oseb-nost napredka v okraju, zato ga je banska uprava leta 1932 imenovala za banskega svetnika, leta 1935 pa je bil izvoljen za poslanca v beograjski (Srbija) parlament. S pri\u010detkom 2. svetovne vojne so Nemci in nem\u010durji prilagodili delo strokovnih organizacij svojim interesom in Gornjak se je umaknil na svoje posestvo ter se pridru\u017eil aktivistom OF. Po osvoboditvi je bil izvoljen za \u010dlana OLO Polj\u010dane in okro\u017eja v Mariboru, razen tega je delal v raznih komisijah, svetih in skladih v gospodarstvu, v selekciji, semenarstvu in varstvu rastlin. Leta 1949 je bil imeno<\/span>van za upravitelja kmetijskega gospodarstva v Slovenski Bistrici, kjer si je prizadeval za obnovo sadovnjakov in vinogradov ter da bi z arondacijo20 in melioracijami pridobil zemlji\u0161\u010da za sodobno pridelavo. Ve\u010d kot desetletje je bil predsednik Vodne skupnosti Lo\u017enica, ki je regulirala 8 km struge in izbolj\u0161ala 640 ha zamo\u010dvirjenega sveta. Iz tistega \u010dasa so tudi ob\u0161irni vinogradi v Kova\u010di vasi in Ritoznoju. Na svoji parceli je nekaj let prideloval po 60 do 100 t sadja, ki ga je odkupilo podjetje Sadje in zelenjava iz Ljubljane ali podjetje Povrtnina iz Maribora. Po upokojitvi leta 1965 je Gornjak opravljal \u0161e razne strokovne in dru\u017ebene naloge kot delegat v Zvezi dru\u0161tev kmetijskih in\u017eenirjev in tehnikov Slovenije ter v KZ.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Priznanja:<\/span><\/strong>
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    • Sadjarsko dru\u0161tvo Slovenije mu je podelilo Pir\u010devo medaljo, 1986.<\/span><\/li>
    • Ve\u010d drugih priznanj.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Viri in literatura:<\/span><\/strong>
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      • N\u0160AM, Ru\u0161e RMK 1880\u20131910, str. 165.<\/span><\/li>
      • Informatorka: Zafo\u0161nik, Zdenka, h\u010di, Spodnja Nova vas, julij 2020<\/span><\/li>
      • Lipovec, Janko: Vinko Gornjak 90-letnik, Ve\u010der, 23. januar, 1989.<\/span><\/li>
      • Silvo Husu, Biografski leksikon ob\u010dine Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenska Bistrica 2021, str. 71-72.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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        Avtor gesla: Silvo Husu<\/p>

        Datum objave: 20. april 2022<\/p>

        Zadnja posodobitev: 6. januar 2023<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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        \u00a9 Copyrights biografski-sb.si \/ Silvo Husu<\/span>
        <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Foto: Osebni arhiv dru\u017eine Zafo\u0161nik. GORNJAK, Vinko (1899\u22121993) * 17. januar 1899 \u2022 Smolnik (Ru\u0161e, ob\u010d.), Slovenija\u2020 31. maj 1993 \u2022 Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenija \u00a0 Pokopan: Star\u0161i: \u00a0 Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenija Gornjak, Mihael, posestnik Gornjak roj. Jug, Jo\u017eefa (gl. Josipina Krulc), hotelirka \u00a0 Poklic ali dejavnost: agronom sadjar banski svetnik udele\u017eenec 1. svetovne vojne Maistrov […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"off","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"off","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4427","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4427"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47554,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4427\/revisions\/47554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}