{"id":5743,"date":"2022-04-12T10:27:48","date_gmt":"2022-04-12T08:27:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/?page_id=5743"},"modified":"2026-08-30T17:24:57","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T15:24:57","slug":"orthaber-albin-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/?page_id=5743","title":{"rendered":"Orthaber Albin"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Foto:<\/span><\/strong> Enciklopedija Slovenije 8, Nos\u2212Pli, Ljubljana 1994, str. 173.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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ORTHABER, Albin, prof. dr.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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(1910\u22121972)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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* 26. oktober 1910 \u2022 Spodnja Polskava (Slovenska Bistrica, ob\u010d.), Slovenija<\/span>
\u2020 14. oktober 1972 \u2022 Ljubljana, Slovenija<\/span><\/p>

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Pokopan:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ljubljana, Slovenija<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Poklic ali dejavnost:<\/span><\/strong>
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  • agronom <\/span><\/li>
  • publicist <\/span><\/li>
  • udele\u017eenec NOB<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \u017divljenje:\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    V \u010dasu Kraljevine Jugoslavije je Orthaber \u0161tudiral na Visoki \u0161oli za svetovno trgovino na Dunaju (Avstrija), vendar so ga tam iz politi\u010dnih razlogov izklju\u010dili. Prepisal se je na agronomsko\u2013gozdarsko fakulteto v Zagrebu (Hrva\u0161ka) in tam diplomiral leta 1936. Bil je strokovnjak za planiranje. Do za\u010detka 2. svetovne vojne na na\u0161ih tleh je bil revizor pri Zvezi nabavnih zadrug dr\u017eavnih uslu\u017ebencev v Beogradu (Srbija) in po aprilskem bombardiranju jugoslovanskega glavnega mesta u\u0161el na Dunaj (Avstrija). A tam ni bil dolgo; vrnil se je v okupirano domovino in se pridru\u017eil partizanom. Nemci so ga leta 1944 zajeli, ga najprej zaprli v zapor v Begunjah na Gorenjskem in nato internirali v koncentracijsko tabori\u0161\u010de Dachau (Nem\u010dija). Po vrnitvi iz tabori\u0161\u010da je delal pri razli\u010dnih republi\u0161kih ministrstvih in od leta 1947 predaval na EF v Ljubljani. Leta 1951 in 1954 se je izpopolnjeval v Londonu in Cambridgeu (oba Anglija), in kot \u0161tipendist Fordove fundacije tudi v ZDA. Bil je \u010dlan mednarodne skupine ekspertov, ki je leta 1958 sodelovala pri izdelavi plana gospodarskega razvoja Indije, v letih 1963\u221264 pa je bil svetovalec OZN na \u0160rilanki (do leta 1972 Cejlon, oto\u0161ka dr\u017eava v Indijskem oceanu). Sodeloval je pri izdelavi plana gospodarskega razvoja SFRJ in srednjero\u010dnih planov SRS. Leta 1962 je bil izvoljen za rednega profesorja na EF za predmet Planiranje in empiri\u010dne analize narodnega gospodarstva. Albin Orthaber je veljal za dokaj strogega profesorja. Ekonomist in njegov kolega na EF dr. Zarjan Fabjan\u010di\u010d je o njem zapisal: \u00bbProfesor Orthaber je bil znan erudit. \u0160tudentom je bilo pri njem najbolj zanimivo to, da je poznal osebno skoraj vse \u017eive\u010de svetovno znane ekonomiste tistega \u010dasa. Njegova predavanja so bila parada anekdot o njih, ki se je odvijala vzporedno z razlaganjem snovi. Pri analizi narodnega gospodarstva je Keynesa o\u0161vrknil le z namigom, da se je preve\u010d udinjal trenutnim potrebam britanske vlade in kralja, ki je Keynesa za zasluge povzdignil v lorda v krogu belo oble\u010denih deklic. Ni\u010desar ni bilo o Keynesovih zaslugah za nastanek sistema nacionalnih ra\u010dunov, ki so se najprej razvili v Zdru\u017eenem kraljestvu in postali temelj ekonomske analize narodnega gospodarstva. Verjetno je profesor zamol\u010dal Keynesa zato, ker je tudi sam pripravil lasten sistem nacionalnega ra\u010dunovodstva, vendar ga je tedanji jugoslovanski statisti\u010dni urad popolnoma ignoriral, kar je profesorja vidno zagrenilo.\u00ab Orthaber je objavil ve\u010dje \u0161tevilo publikacij, ve\u010d u\u010dbenikov ter pribli\u017eno 30 razprav in strokovnih \u010dlankov v slovenskih in tujih revijah.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Dela:<\/span><\/strong>
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    • Samostojna skripta o planiranju gospodarstva (leta 1950).<\/li>
    • Publikacije:
      \u2022 Uvod v kvantitativno analizo narodnega gospodarstva (1960).<\/span>
      \u2022 Prometne zveze med slovensko obalo in njenim zaledjem (1963).<\/span>
      \u2022 Odnosi med narodno-gospodarskim in podjetni\u0161kim planiranjem (1967).<\/span>
      \u2022 Delovna zasnova za izdelavo koncepta dolgoro\u010dnega gospodarskega in dru\u017ebenega razvoja Slovenije (1968).<\/span><\/li>
    • Ve\u010d u\u010dbenikov<\/li>
    • Pribli\u017eno 30 razprav in strokovnih \u010dlankov.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Viri in literatura:<\/span><\/strong>
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      • Sever, Bela: Orthaber, Albin, Enciklopedija Slovenije 8, Nos\u2212Pli, Ljubljana, 1994, str. 173.<\/span><\/li>
      • Munda, Mirko: Spodnja Polskava in njena stoletja, Slovenska Bistrica, 2020, str. 405\u2212406.<\/span><\/li>
      • Silvo Husu, Biografski leksikon ob\u010dine Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenska Bistrica 2021, str. 160-161.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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        Avtor gesla: Silvo Husu<\/p>

        Datum objave: 6. maj 2022<\/p>

        Zadnja posodobitev: 9. januar 2023<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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        \u00a9 Copyrights biografski-sb.si \/ Silvo Husu<\/span>
        <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Foto: Enciklopedija Slovenije 8, Nos\u2212Pli, Ljubljana 1994, str. 173. ORTHABER, Albin, prof. dr. (1910\u22121972) * 26. oktober 1910 \u2022 Spodnja Polskava (Slovenska Bistrica, ob\u010d.), Slovenija\u2020 14. oktober 1972 \u2022 Ljubljana, Slovenija \u00a0 Pokopan: Ljubljana, Slovenija Poklic ali dejavnost: agronom publicist udele\u017eenec NOB \u017divljenje:\u00a0\u00a0 V \u010dasu Kraljevine Jugoslavije je Orthaber \u0161tudiral na Visoki \u0161oli za svetovno […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"off","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"off","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5743","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5743"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49958,"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5743\/revisions\/49958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biografski-sb.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}